Past Issue

Past Issue

Advancements in radiation protection: a comprehensive review

Radiation protection stands as a critical imperative in our modern technological landscape, where various industries, such as medicine, nuclear energy, and manufacturing, rely on the controlled use of ionizing and non-ionizing radiation. This paper underscores the paramount significance of radiation protection and underscores the imperative for perpetual advancements in this domain. As the utilization of radiation becomes more prevalent in diverse sectors, the potential risks associated with exposure necessitate constant vigilance and refinement of protective measures.

Prevalence and polypharmaceutical consumption in older adults using a health center in chilpancingo, guerrero

Introduction: Polypharmacy is defined as the consumption of 5 or more medications simultaneously in a day, including over-the-counter medications, therefore, it is considered a constant concern in the elderly due to the health problems it triggers.8 In Mexico, 65% to 94% of the elderly consume some type of drug, and 25% of older adults between 65 and 70 years of age have side reactions. 23 It has also been reported that 50% of drugs are responsible for hospital admissions.

Exploring socioeconomic predictors of the development of infant congenital heart disease: a scoping review

Objective: To determine whether socioeconomic status is a predictor for the development of infant congenital heart disease. Design and Methods: A Scoping Review was conducted using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) guidelines. Multiple databases were searched using a predefined Boolean logic and search criteria. All search results were managed using Zotero – an open- source reference management software.

A randomised clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of varman therapy in the management of chittodvega with special reference to generalised anxiety disorder

Introduction: Chittodvega has not been described as an individual clinical disease in Ayurvedic treatises, but references to Chittodvega are scattered throughout the classics. Primary psychological conditions caused purely by manas Doshas, i.e., Rajas and Tamas, include Kama, Krodha, Lobha, Moha, Bhaya, Irshya, and Chittodvega. Chittodvega, by its symptomatology, shows much resemblance to the symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder. Varmam refers to the vital points present all over the body.

Case report: vision therapy - an aid to intermittent exotropia

Background: Intermittent exotropia (IXT) is the most common form of strabismus, characterized by an intermittent outward deviation of the eye. Control of the intermittent deviation canvary throughout the day. The control depends on the overall health and attention of the patient. The importance of vision therapy approach in management of IXT is illustrated through this case.

Constitutional morality: a pillar of democratic governance

Indian democracy is built on constitutional morality which forms part of its constitution and is sustained by its judiciary. The history behind the origination, legal background and modern aspects of this idea are summarized in this abstract. It discusses its crucial function in defending basic freedoms, ensuring proper accountability structures, and fostering dignity for minorities. Some of these are subjective interpretations, judicial activism, majority will and minority rights and so on.

Effects of formalin vapors on pulmonary function testsin first year medical students

Formaldehyde is extensively used in department of Anatomy for preservation of biological specimens as well as cadavers. Formaldehyde being a noxious chemical may cause respiratory health problems among first year medical students. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the effects of acute exposure of formalin on the pulmonary function of first year M.B.B.S. students during dissection hours. Materials and Methods: The present cross sectional study was conducted on total 50 healthy first year medical students in age group of 18-20 years.

A study to assess the sedation practices and clinical profile among mechanical ventilated patients admitted in dr. vitthalrao vikhe patil pravara rural hospital, loni bk

Background: Intensive care is a great challenge and demands of a nurse the highest qualities of character and competence. Respiratory care is based on four important principles include the airway must be kept clear, alveolar ventilation must be adequate, arterial blood must be adequately oxygenated, preexisting pulmonary diseases must be treated and complications avoided. In the view of normal gas exchange, tracheal tube intubation and artificial supply of oxygen and gas exchange can be carried out by mechanically for a ventilatory failure patient.

Comparative evaluation of depigmentation using ceramic soft tissue trimming bur versus scalpel for treatment of physiological gingival melanin hyperpigmentation: a randomized controlled trial

Aims: The present trial aimed to comparatively evaluate depigmentation using ceramic soft tissue trimming bur versus scalpel for treatment of physiological gingival melanin hyper pigmentation. Materials and Methods: Subjects within the age range of 20-45 years of either sex, reporting to the Out Patient Department with chief complaint of blackish appearance of gums (physiological gingival melanin hyper pigmentation) were selected for the study.

A cross sectional study to assess prevalence and risk factors associate with non-communicable disease after covid 19 among adults of north india

Introduction: Over two-thirds (67%) of disease burden in India,  measured by disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), is attributable to noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and injuries.1 The Indian state-level disease burden estimates suggest significant differences among states in the composition of  disease burden. Globally, there was a significant correlation between healthy life expectancy (HALE), non-communicable disease DALYs and mortality, with COVID-19 caseload and deaths.